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Are sawdust and wood shavings toxic to gerbils?

Toxic for gerbils

Sawdust and wood shavings are best avoided for gerbils. Merck says shavings can block a gerbil's gut if eaten, and the RSPCA says sawdust may cause breathing problems. Source: Merck Veterinary Manual, RSPCA

Conditions

  • Merck suggests paper-based bedding, which is digestible if eaten. Source: Merck Veterinary Manual
  • The Royal Veterinary College's care sheet does suggest sawdust or shavings for burrowing. We follow the more cautious advice. Source: Royal Veterinary College

Risks and signs

Sources

  1. Merck Veterinary Manual: Providing a Home for a Gerbil (opens in a new tab)

    “Unlike wood shavings that can obstruct a gerbil's gastrointestinal tract if ingested, paper-based bedding is non-toxic and digestible if eaten.”

    Read on 10 October 2026

  2. RSPCA: Creating a good home for gerbils (opens in a new tab)

    “Don't use sawdust, as it may cause respiratory problems.”

    Read on 10 October 2026

  3. Royal Veterinary College: Gerbil care (RVC Exotics Service) (opens in a new tab)

    “a deep layer of sawdust or shavings to allow burrowing behaviour”

    Read on 10 October 2026

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