Skip to content

Is clumping cat litter toxic to rabbits?

Toxic for rabbits

Do not use clumping cat litter for rabbits. Rabbits nibble their litter, and the Royal Veterinary College and Merck say clumping litter can be toxic or block the gut. Source: Royal Veterinary College, Merck Veterinary Manual

Conditions

  • The RSPCA suggests newspaper, hay or straw, shredded paper or paper-based non-clumping cat litter instead. Source: RSPCA

Risks and signs

  • Merck says clumping and clay litters can cause a blockage in the digestive tract if swallowed. Source: Merck Veterinary Manual
  • The Royal Veterinary College says clumping litter will clump inside a rabbit's intestine. Source: Royal Veterinary College

Why it is a problem

Sources

  1. Royal Veterinary College: Rabbit care information pack (RVC Exotics Service) (opens in a new tab)

    “Remember rabbits are prone to eating their litter so avoid sawdust and clumping litters as they can be toxic.”

    Read on 10 October 2026

  2. Royal Veterinary College: Rabbit care (RVC Exotics Service) (opens in a new tab)

    “Clumping litters will also clump in the rabbit's intestine causing problems.”

    Read on 10 October 2026

  3. Merck Veterinary Manual: Providing a Home for a Rabbit (opens in a new tab)

    “Wood shavings, corncob litter, clay litter, and clumping litter should not be used because they can cause a digestive tract blockage if swallowed.”

    Read on 10 October 2026

  4. RSPCA: Creating a good home for rabbits (opens in a new tab)

    “If you provide litter trays, use newspaper, hay or straw, shredded paper and/or paper-based, non-clumping, non-expanding cat litter.”

    Read on 10 October 2026

Check an item